T
- the value typepublic abstract class ResourceObserver<T> extends Object implements Observer<T>, Disposable
Observer
that allows asynchronous cancellation of its subscription and associated resources.
All pre-implemented final methods are thread-safe.
To release the associated resources, one has to call dispose()
in onError()
and onComplete()
explicitly.
Use add(Disposable)
to associate resources (as Disposable
s)
with this ResourceObserver
that will be cleaned up when dispose()
is called.
Removing previously associated resources is not possible but one can create a
CompositeDisposable
, associate it with this
ResourceObserver
and then add/remove resources to/from the CompositeDisposable
freely.
Use the dispose()
to dispose the sequence from within an
onNext
implementation.
Like all other consumers, ResourceObserver
can be subscribed only once.
Any subsequent attempt to subscribe it to a new source will yield an
IllegalStateException
with message "It is not allowed to subscribe with a(n) <class name> multiple times."
.
Implementation of onStart()
, Observer.onNext(Object)
, Observer.onError(Throwable)
and Observer.onComplete()
are not allowed to throw any unchecked exceptions.
If for some reason this can't be avoided, use Observable.safeSubscribe(io.reactivex.rxjava3.core.Observer)
instead of the standard subscribe()
method.
Example
Disposable d =
Observable.range(1, 5)
.subscribeWith(new ResourceObserver<Integer>() {
@Override public void onStart() {
add(Schedulers.single()
.scheduleDirect(() -> System.out.println("Time!"),
2, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
request(1);
}
@Override public void onNext(Integer t) {
if (t == 3) {
dispose();
}
System.out.println(t);
}
@Override public void onError(Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
dispose();
}
@Override public void onComplete() {
System.out.println("Done!");
dispose();
}
});
// ...
d.dispose();
Constructor and Description |
---|
ResourceObserver() |
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
void |
add(@NonNull Disposable resource)
Adds a resource to this
ResourceObserver . |
void |
dispose()
Cancels the main disposable (if any) and disposes the resources associated with
this
ResourceObserver (if any). |
boolean |
isDisposed()
Returns true if this
ResourceObserver has been disposed/cancelled. |
protected void |
onStart()
Called once the upstream sets a
Disposable on this ResourceObserver . |
void |
onSubscribe(Disposable d)
Provides the
Observer with the means of cancelling (disposing) the
connection (channel) with the Observable in both
synchronous (from within Observer.onNext(Object) ) and asynchronous manner. |
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
onComplete, onError, onNext
disposed, empty, fromAction, fromAutoCloseable, fromFuture, fromFuture, fromRunnable, fromSubscription, toAutoCloseable
public final void add(@NonNull @NonNull Disposable resource)
ResourceObserver
.resource
- the resource to addNullPointerException
- if resource is null
public final void onSubscribe(Disposable d)
Observer
Observer
with the means of cancelling (disposing) the
connection (channel) with the Observable
in both
synchronous (from within Observer.onNext(Object)
) and asynchronous manner.onSubscribe
in interface Observer<T>
d
- the Disposable
instance whose Disposable.dispose()
can
be called anytime to cancel the connectionprotected void onStart()
Disposable
on this ResourceObserver
.
You can perform initialization at this moment. The default implementation does nothing.
public final void dispose()
ResourceObserver
(if any).
This method can be called before the upstream calls onSubscribe(Disposable)
at which
case the main Disposable
will be immediately disposed.
dispose
in interface Disposable
public final boolean isDisposed()
ResourceObserver
has been disposed/cancelled.isDisposed
in interface Disposable
ResourceObserver
has been disposed/cancelled